cause of pathological anatomy classification of water type of hernia inguinal hernia intestinal hernia abdominal hernia vaginal hernia umbilical hernia hernia hernia clinical types of easy to complex (reducible hernia) irreducible hernia (irreducible hernia) incarcerated hernia (incarceratedhernia) strangulated hernia (strangulated hernia) in children with symptoms of hernia complications of hydrocele cyst uterine round ligament or spermatic cord cyst incomplete testicular descent overview of hazard inspection laboratory treatment with conservative therapy drug therapy therapy hernia surgery therapy treatment compared hernia patch hernia repair surgery, hernia surgery, hernia surgery costs before hints hernia treatment infant spell correct choice of treatment after-care precautions after moving activities such as diet, other therapeutic methods in wound therapy prescriptions diet therapy the rehabilitation of health prevention methods to reduce hernia hernia pain hernia way to practice anti-health approach leg precautions to prevent disease progression hernia treatment hernia prescription medicine summary cause hernia causes
hernia formation and the patient's body has great relationship. Hernia, part of a tissue or organ that is left of the original site, through the human body gap, defect or weak parts into another area. Commonly known as Hernia mostly because of coughing, sneezing, excessive force, the abdomen is too fat, hard bowel movements, women pregnancy, excessive crying children, the elderly abdominal strength degeneration and other causes. Hernia are mostly due to coughing, sneezing, excessive force, the abdomen is too fat, hard bowel movements, women pregnancy, excessive crying children, the elderly abdominal strength degeneration and other reasons, negative pressure within the abdominal cavity, resulting in increased intra-abdominal pressure, forcing the abdominal cavity of free organs, such as: small intestine, appendix, omentum, bladder, ovaries, fallopian tubes and other organs see the hole on the drill, the original site, through the body's normal or abnormal weak point or defect to another part of the pore. The main symptoms of hernia in the groin area, you can see or palpable mass. Mostly the mother the baby diaper found that large children are more than bathing or health clinic found. There is a mass caused by the incentive of increased abdominal pressure, the most common cause is crying, the other still coughing, defecation, urination and so on. Older children can make it stand, abdominal pressure can trigger the emergence of mass, the mass may be seen only in the groin area, and some will reach the scrotum or labia. When a sick child quiet or sleep, then flickering. Mass by the intra-abdominal organ prolapse into the hernia bags formed, the majority of the small intestine organ prolapse, it feels soft feeling, often accompanied by back rolling to the noise, others such as the large intestine, appendix, omentum, etc. may also be prolapse. Females are more ovarian prolapse, so often palpable like the thumb, hard, and most of tenderness of the tumor. In addition you can see or palpable mass in addition, some children have constipation, loss of appetite, spits and so on, but some may become easy to cry, anxiety and so on. Scrotal hernia operation would cause too much inconvenience. Pathological anatomy of a typical hernia hernia from the hernia sac, hernia and hernia contents outside cover and so on. Parietal peritoneum of the hernia sac is a diverticulum-like salient, the hernia sac neck and body composition. Hernia sac is relatively narrow neck portion, is the site where the hernia ring, hernia is the protrusion to the surface of the portal, also known as hernia door, which is the weak area or defect where the abdominal wall. A variety of hernia is usually named according to disease as part of the door, such as inguinal hernia, femoral hernia, umbilical hernia, incisional hernia. Hernia sac contents into the abdominal organs is or organizations to the small intestine is most common, followed by the omentum. Moreover, as the cecum, appendix, sigmoid colon, transverse colon, bladder, etc. can be hazy, as the hernia contents into the sac, but rare. Hernia sac is covered outside the outside layers of tissue. Classification of water hernia hernia into the water and the spermatic cord hydrocele hydrocele. At the same time traffic and non traffic into two kinds. Symptoms: gradually increasing, not push away, no pain. Small intestine, small intestine hernia hernia into direct hernia, inguinal hernia, femoral hernia, umbilical hernia, white line hernia, incarcerated hernia, strangulated hernia, incisional hernia, hernia, etc. Fox. General symptoms: prominent standing, supine disappear, you can push back into the abdominal cavity. However, incarcerated hernia, strangulated hernia is a pain and hard to push back the abdominal cavity. If left unchecked prone to intestinal hernia adhesion and incarceration, and should therefore be treated as soon as possible. Such type of inguinal hernia hernia hernia may occur, occur at any age, hernia type
but the peak occurs in early childhood, 80% to 90% in men (inguinal hernia), inguinal hernia mostly elderly. Abdominal wall hernia in this type of hernia occurs mainly around the navel area, the majority of women, mainly in patients with hernia. Mostly in the 20 to 50 years old. Umbilical hernia occurs in the navel, navel ring inside was raised. Umbilical hernia 10% to 20% occur in infants, children, followed by adult females are more common. Vaginal hernia in scrotum men, resulting in the scrotum bulge, severe swelling significantly, walking very inconvenient. Women occurred in the ovarian area, making the lower body was swollen, with bulge pain. Incisional hernia (incisional hernia perineal hernia *) such hernia surgery earlier of the original incision wound scar. Incisional hernia hernia may occur in the months or years after surgery. Easy recovery of clinical types of hernia (reducible hernia) and easy recovery of the hernia (reducible hernia): hernia contents back into the abdominal cavity easily hernia, hernia, said Fu Yi. Irreducible hernia (irreducible hernia) irreducible hernia (irreducible hernia): hernia contents can not be satisfied or can not return back inside the abdominal cavity is satisfied, but it does not cause severe symptoms, called irreducible hernia. Repeatedly highlight the hernia contents, caused by friction and the hernia sac neck injury, and produce adhesions leading to hernia contents can not be a common cause of back satisfied. Most of the contents of this hernia is the omentum. In addition, some long course, a large abdominal wall defects huge hernia, because the contents are more abdominal contents have been completely lost to withstand a prominent role, often difficult to back satisfied. A small number of longer duration of hernia, because of the hernia sac contents continuously generated when falling into the power of the capsule gradually into the neck side of the peritoneal sac, especially retroperitoneal iliac fossa region was combined with a very relaxed after the abdominal wall, is more easily goes on, as well as the cecum (including appendix), sigmoid colon or bladder hazy along the wall down and become part of the hernia sac. This is called sliding hernia hernia, is also an irreducible hernia. Incarcerated hernia (incarceratedhernia) incarcerated hernia (incarceratedhernia): hernia sac neck smaller and intra-abdominal pressure suddenly increased, the hernia contents incarcerated hernia
can be forced to expand the neck and into the hernia sac capsule, then the flexibility of the neck due to capsular contraction, in turn stuck the contents, it can not back satisfied, a condition known as incarcerated hernia or closed membership. After incarcerated hernia, as its contents to the intestine, the intestinal wall and its mesentery in the hernia sac neck compression, the first so that venous obstruction, leading to addiction blood and intestinal edema, hernia sac within the intestinal wall and its mesentery gradually thickening, the normal pink color from turning into a dark red, yellow exudate capsule may have accumulated. So while more difficult to increase the intestinal pressure situation back satisfied. Incarcerated bowel mesenteric artery pulse can be deducted and, if lifted in time incarcerated, return to normal bowel disease. Strangulated hernia (strangulated hernia) strangulated hernia (strangulated hernia): If we do not lift the incarcerated bowel wall and its mesentery has been increasing pressure of arterial blood flow can decrease, leading to completely blocked, is strangulation of the pain. Mesenteric arterial pulse disappeared at this time, the intestinal wall and gradually lost its luster, elasticity and motility, and ultimately black necrosis. Exudate within the hernia sac into a pale red or dark red. Such as secondary infection, compared with purulent exudate within the hernia sac. Serious infection, hernia can cause cellulitis organization outside cover. Empyema of the hernia sac can be worn on their own or wrong is incision and drainage and intestinal fistula. Hernia symptoms hernia in children may be a few days after birth, a few months or years after, usually in a child crying, movement, and after the solution, there will be a muster in the groin lumps, sometimes extending to the scrotum or vaginal lip, it is possible to sleep in the bed rest or go away after, severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, anxiety or crying complications of hydrocele mass test positive light is the disease with characteristic clinical manifestations. In addition, there is a clear tumor boundaries, on which inguinal hernia
at the very outer phase with testicular hydrocele as being wrapped is easily palpable, the tumor can not come back satisfied, no reusable of history, such as peritoneal vaginalis is not completely closed, the formation of communicating hydrocele, the mass, although there may be complex features, but the pilot light can be used for identification. Cystic mass in the uterine round ligament inguinal canal, were round or oval, cystic sexy, clear boundary, tension is high, its top is not inserted into the abdominal cavity, usually not easy to be confused with the hernia. Spermatic cord cyst or tumor incomplete testicular descent in the inguinal canal or testicular spermatic cord acts, clear boundaries, the former cystic sexy, high tension, palpable within the scrotum to the ipsilateral testis, the latter quality tough for the real sense, the same side of the scrotum testicular absence. In fact, the differential diagnosis is not difficult. There are the basic characteristics of the above diseases are: non-reusable nature lump on the outer or inner circles do not enter without incisional hernia
incisional hernia disease easily confused with these other types of hernia and small intestine, such as direct hernia, inguinal hernia, femoral hernia, umbilical hernia, white line hernia, incarcerated hernia, strangulated hernia and other identification. Direct inguinal hernia (hernia) is easy to be confused with these diseases do not enter the scrotum to direct hernia and inguinal hernia can be identified, can be satisfied in the back after hernia block press the inner ring. Hernia block is still outstanding. Hernia surgery in the ring according to the relationship with the inferior epigastric artery to determine, direct hernia hernia ring is located inside the abdominal artery. Umbilical hernia and the diseases easily confused with inguinal hernia, direct hernia and femoral hernia in the differential diagnosis. Endanger the patient's digestive system will first affect the hernia, which appeared in the lower abdomen bulge hernia harm
, bloating gas, abdominal pain, constipation, poor nutrient absorption, fatigue and other symptoms and physical decline. Also, because the groin and adjacent to the genitourinary system, so elderly patients prone to urinary frequency, urgency, nocturia and other bladder or prostate disease; children may be affected because of hernia testicles squeezed the normal development; and young patients are easily lead to sexual dysfunction. Also due to the bowel or omentum within the hernia sac are vulnerable to collisions caused by squeezing or inflammatory swelling, resulting in hernia back satisfied difficult, leading to hernia incarceration and bowel obstruction, intestinal necrosis, abdominal pain and other dangerous situations. Check the test 1, hernia check should go to general surgery, do B- hernia can be diagnosed with ultrasound B
. 2. Patients without complications of umbilical hernia, check the box to limit the project to check ECG, liver function tests based 3. For other diseases associated with pulmonary and abdominal diagnosis is not clear who check the project may include a check box to limit the electrocardiogram, liver function tests and serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), gastrointestinal diseases, ultrasound. Overview of the treatment of patients with specific conditions according to the choice of treatment approach,
Uggs For Cheap, at present, surgery is the only way to cure hernia, at present, the effect of such surgery has been well verified. Formal tension-free hernia repair recurrence rate of less than 1%. Non-surgical treatment of hernia slow, to prevent hernia development of a positive role. Mild hernia to try non-surgical treatment. Because the growth of tissue function with age, gradually faded technology, by itself, then strengthening the really difficult. The elderly can choose to do adjuvant therapy. Children's hernia due to specific circumstances. Conservative treatment conservative treatment are drug therapy and treatment with two types of hernia. Drug therapy Drug therapy can relieve colic caused by abdominal distension, abdominal pain, constipation and other symptoms, so that the hernia reduced; shortcomings can not control the hernia prolapse. Commonly used in Chinese medicine have hernia Xiaowan, nuclear orange pill, Bu Zhong Yi Qi balls; or vinegar with cinnamon powder, gauze Umbilicus department. Function with overview of hernia hernia treatment with
hernia treatment can quickly stop with the protruding hernia, which can effectively prevent the development of hernia, hernia due to ease bloating, abdominal pain, constipation and other symptoms. Only drawback is the treatment of intestinal hernia reusable, can not treat water hernia. Hernia is a hernia treatment of patients with the most safe and effective specialist equipment items, mainly through the equipment fixed, can play adjuvant therapy, to achieve the purpose, this product has no surgery, no hospitalization, low-cost, no pain, no side effects , easy to use, without prejudice to the patient's normal work and so on. By using the method belted through the perineum, are connected to the front and belly belts (belted through the perineum, do not suppress the scrotum and testes). First, the patients with inguinal hernia or in the scrotum after the mass back into the abdominal cavity (the patient supine on the bed gently hand back), the One care on the patient's abdominal ball groove ring (in the belly strap and belt before the junction) fixed to the strap and belt junction. Play yang and cold leak back to the role of sodium. II second stage came alive again to prop up the ball to achieve the qi life purpose and consolidation therapy, such as bilateral hernias have I and II, respectively, to prop up the ball to can. Note 1. With drug use after sun drying in the sun. 2. Cloth tape can be washed with water,
UGG Classic Short, but the medicine package can not be washed. 3. To 24 hours a day wearing a hernia belt drugs (bath down). 4. Do not during treatment with Chinese medicine treatment of wet parts of the package (the bacteria in the urine is not conducive to treatment), if a wet can not be used. Surgical therapy Surgical therapy has hernia repair, hernia patch repair, hernia repair laparoscopic hernia repair three categories: defects in the surrounding tissue by the suture collar hernia patch hernia repair: covered with a patch material defects collar hernia repair hernia surgery, hernia surgery, more treatment is mainly hernia repair surgery, is the defect of both ends of the rope with a force up front, to repair defects, so there is tension, does not meet the physical conditions and pain in patients after major surgery, recovery time long, it is easy to relapse. The so-called tension-free repair surgery is the repair process of striker force without forcibly pull the organization together with the organization, but the application of an artificial net or nets to replace or strengthen the hernia defect in the organization, namely the use of artificial implant repair mesh repair, but not the root cause of hernia can be improved or eliminated, peritoneum situation remains weak, and very easy to re-appear in other parts of the hernia, especially in the elderly more prone to this situation, therefore, surgical perspective, this approach has indeed been improved, but from the perspective of hernia treatment of disease, it is still difficult and the therapeutic effect compared. Consumers hernia 1 +1 is fundamental to start from a hernia, not only to strengthen the abdominal peritoneum strength, speed up cell metabolism, and can effectively repair the hernia block, prompting a true hernia mouth closed, medication therapy through the three aspects of magnetic together to achieve the purpose of treatment of hernia systematic, comprehensive rule out a variety of internal factors leading to relapse, and the cure will not relapse. hernia surgery
hernia repair with a traditional large incision (about 6 to 8 cm); to be hospitalized for 7 to 10 days; conventional anti-infective; postoperative pain and discomfort common; recurrence rate of about about 20 per cent; completely ordinary hernia recovery time is about 3 months, large hernia about 1 to 2 months. Hernia repair hernia patch repair patch has a moderate incision (approximately 4 to 6 cm); require hospitalization 3 to 7 days; conventional anti-infective; recurrence rate of about 1%; full recovery time of about an ordinary hernia take 1 month, 1 large hernia about 2 months. Hernia before surgery hints 1 pre-operative examination include: (1) blood, urine, stool examination. (2) bleeding, clotting time of the inspection. (3) the general X-ray chest and abdomen. (4) ECG. Please cooperate with the inspection, and told the truth. (2) fill out a consent form of anesthesia and surgery. 3 the day before surgery, the staff will provide you shave pheasant skin. 4 to the safety of anesthesia, the night before surgery, enema for you and your 6-8 hours before the procedure to start fasting (with water can not drink), so as the morning surgery, the 12 o'clock last night after not eating, at surgery, then after breakfast the day of fasting. Hernia surgery, hernia surgery cost countries top three hospital treatment, the total cost of the entire operation takes about 2,000 yuan, a 2,000 yuan. If the imported patch, up to 2300 yuan unilateral, bilateral up 4600 yuan, the top three state hospital hernia, can be reimbursed. Infants suffering from hernia hernia disease after treatment according to disease duration and severity, with or without other disease treatment options according to the following procedure: 1. Infants and young children can be considered complex hernia with a hernia treatment. If the condition is not serious about using this method 95% of infants and young children get cured. 2. Most patients should consider surgical therapy, but therapy before surgery with a very useful and timely use of hernia, one can prevent the further development of the disease, and the second which can effectively prevent incarcerated hernia, intestinal obstruction and other emergency and critical complications. Hernia surgery in children is difficult, because children of all parts of the organs and tissues are more subtle, vas deferens, spermatic artery and so vulnerable to injury, hernia surgery, patients are likely to affect future fertility, resulting in infertility. 1 for children not with the treatment, surgery wailed, could easily lead to complications, the recurrence rate is also high, risk is also greater. 2 hernia surgery in children often require general anesthesia, easy to damage brain cells, causing mental retardation. 3 Therefore, patients with pediatric hernia surgery should be avoided as far as possible choose to use drugs to professional guidance specialist hospital treatment. Correct choice of therapy after suffering from hernia disease according to disease duration and severity, with or without other diseases, treatment options according to the following procedure: 1. Infants and young children can be considered complex hernia with a hernia treatment. If the condition is not serious about using this method 95% of infants and young children get cured. 2. Most patients should consider surgical therapy, but therapy before surgery with a very useful and timely use of hernia, one can prevent the further development of the disease, and the second which can effectively prevent incarcerated hernia, intestinal obstruction and other emergency and critical complications. Hernia surgery in children is difficult, because children of all parts of the organs and tissues are more subtle, vas deferens, spermatic artery and so vulnerable to injury, hernia surgery, patients are likely to affect future fertility, resulting in infertility. 1 in children because they do not cooperate with treatment, surgery wailed, could easily lead to complications, the recurrence rate is also high, risk is also greater. 2 hernia surgery in children often require general anesthesia, easy to damage brain cells, causing mental retardation. 3 Therefore, patients with pediatric hernia surgery should be avoided as far as possible choose a professional organization, hospital professional guidance of drug treatment. Postoperative care 1, four days after surgery, the wound can not be cleaning the bathroom, shower as usual after five days, six days after accidentally torn off the transparent film and gauze can be removed. 2. Unless otherwise particular doctor, the home after the usual diet and activities, but avoid excessive force. 3. If vomiting occurs, temporary fasting four hours. 4. Wound pain, to follow prescription painkillers. 5. If the wound bleeding, redness, swelling, heat, pain, exudate, high fever, please return to hospital for treatment. 6. Only the most superficial beauty wound tape, gauze and transparent membrane covering the inner places catgut suture, can self-absorbed, do not need stitches. 7. Have any questions, please return to hospital for treatment. Note the diet after 1, four hours after surgery, including domestic water fasting. 2. Four hours later, if the normal gastrointestinal motility can drink water, without vomiting or other discomfort, you can eat soft and easy to digest food. 3 for the prevention of constipation and prevention of possible low-grade fever after surgery, please drink plenty of water, eat more vegetables, fruits and other foods rich in fiber. Activities 1 normal activities can, in principle, but to avoid excessive force of the abdominal movements, such as severe coughing, crying, squatting, the solution will be hard, strenuous the exercise, etc. 2. To avoid urinary bladder inflation, do not remember hold back, but if the solution does not come out urine or more than six to eight hours, when urine can not understand, then to be timely to reflect medical treatment. Wound in 1 wound must not be wet, so the temporary do not take a bath, take a sponge bath can be used Clean the body, about five to six days depending on wound healing after the case, then return to normal bath. (2) Please feel free to keep the wound clean, dry, and was prescribed medication on time, 3. If the wound is bleeding, redness, swelling, heat, pain, drainage, fever and other circumstances, please immediately return to hospital for treatment. Other (1) Please schedule service painkillers can reduce wound pain and moderate discomfort. 2 prescribed by a doctor referral to the hospital. 3 If it is found more than 38 degrees fever subside, or wound discharge, swelling, wound dehiscence, severe ipsilateral scrotal swelling, immediately to hospital. 4 male patients found to have abnormal enlargement of the scrotum or recurrent hernia, quickly notify the medical staff. Therapeutic approach remedies therapy (1) sheep testicles, all four eggs, boiled eggs after the soup, day 1, and even served a few days. Qi for the disease. (2) psoralen 50 grams of salt, fried into powder, add black sesame seeds 25 grams, psoralen, hernia remedies
9 grams per serving, twice daily. (3) Scorpion a powder, steamed into the hole eat eggs. (4) pork 120 grams, Indus roots, August melon roots, fruit, 10 grams. Stew, day 1. (5) garlic skin 20 grams, boil water, taken several times a day. Garlic garlic pork skin that is paste of clothing, about 1000 grams of garlic can be peeled 20 grams. This applies to those children with hernia. (6) 15 g cumin, salt, 4 g, blue duck 2. [Usage] will cumin and salt, fried research is not the same, with the duck eggs into the bowl and mix well, fry in a pan in pancake, every night at bedtime with warm rice wine delivery service, every four days for treatment . [Effect] Qi pain, reducing swelling. 【Indications】 hernia. Dietary therapy have a good diet for hernia effectiveness of adjuvant therapy, now introduce a few folk Recipe: Eggplant with convergence of bleeding, spleen and only with a variety of effects. People with eggplant 50 grams of juice decoction clothes, warm clothes before meals, 2 times a day, there is convergence of solid mild hernia mentioned effect, and to improve the hernia caused discomfort. Can also be according to your taste the eggplant salad, fry, fried food, the role of the hernia Jieyou. Con hernia diet, beans
use its services porridge, beans 50 grams, 50 grams of rice, 2 times a day. Beans can also be powder, boiled water, 5 grams each. Grapefruit grapefruit nuclear nuclear rational gas wide, dampness and phlegm effect. Grapefruit nuclear 30 grams, Shuijianbi, 2 times a day, even for 1 month. Also desirable grapefruit skin 10 grams Jiantang, 2 times a day. Both methods have a certain effect on the hernia pain. Litchi Li nuclei 30 grams cumin 10 grams, Shuijianbi, 2 times a day. There qi Sanjie, analgesic effect. Fig reasonable gas spleen effect. Take figs 5, fennel 10 grams, Shuijianbi, 2 times a day. Old gourd 250 grams (drying), dried tangerine peel 10 grams of total research and go with white wine blunt, 3 grams each time, 2 times a day, even for 1 month. Ju 30 grams, 30 grams of hawthorn nuclear, water simmer in water, 2 times a day. There qi Sanjie, Tongluozhitong effect. Prevention of hernia rehabilitation care, many parents of children with ; the fore, as long as the hand a little push, or lying down for a while, it disappeared. However, this idea is not correct, although in most cases, the the trouble. Such as defecation, coughing, etc. However, increased intra-abdominal pressure together when possible, if not promptly, over time will cause herniation of bowel ischemic necrosis, and even life-threatening intestinal perforation. Therefore, to attach importance to the child's Normal shape of the navel is depression, but if your baby has a convex convex navel, umbilical hernia in addition to the case may be, but also may have other complications occurred; if other unusual circumstances, such as growth retardation, abdominal swelling etc., you must seek medical advice as soon as possible. Methods to reduce colicky upper thigh roots, medicine called Oblique abdominal wall hernia is often from the lower abdomen protruding inside the inguinal canal or directly into the scrotum. This hernia is characterized by sporadic tumors, often in standing, walking or coughing,
UGG Classic Tall, especially prominent when doing heavy manual labor, the local often bulge and discomfort. groin area
You should immediately stop working, and bed rest, steady breathing, pain blocks will slowly back into the abdominal cavity. If after the break, tumor not disappeared, they can hand slowly push back satisfied abdominal tumor. For the above method can not recover the hernia, you can also try low enough to elevate the buttocks or head high, and then continued slowly by hand into the abdominal hernia block, action should be gentle to prevent intestinal rupture. For hernia reduction, especially after longer periods of time hernia patients highlight the block, be sure to observe the abdomen, and if increased abdominal pain, local tenderness and rebound tenderness, you should see a doctor immediately to the hospital, may be surgery. For the other can not be satisfied that the hernia back, called If incarcerated for longer periods, do not blindly push the mass back to the abdominal cavity. Because they were incarcerated bowel necrosis may have occurred, if forced back into the abdominal cavity, it is possible intestinal necrosis, perforation risk. For these patients should immediately go to hospital for treatment, not trusting to luck, so as not to delay treatment. For patients with recurrent hernia, should select the appropriate time, to achieve cure by surgical repair purposes. Anti-leg training a high incidence of hernia hernia elderly, mainly because the elderly abdominal muscle, tendon degeneration, reduced intensity, bedridden with obesity or chronic illness and other factors, can easily lead to abdominal muscle contraction, resulting from the small intestine or omentum prominent abdominal wall weakness, had to rely on surgery to solve a serious problem. Therefore, the elderly should be a conscious exercise to strengthen .
